Should Indians Boycott Chinese Goods?
The on-going stand-off between the armies
of the Indian and Chinese nation states on the Sikkim border has
created quite a bit of ruckus in the, now very nationalistic, Indian
public. People in India are calling for a total boycott of Chinese goods. This demand for boycott of Chinese goods is nothing new.
Economics of Boycott
The relevant question here is that, what
consequences will follow if India’s nationalistic public actually decide
to boycott Chinese goods? Without going into the details of numbers of
what is the volume of trade between India and China etc., let us carry
out a theoretical analysis of the consequences that will necessarily
follow this action of boycott.
What will happen in India after the boycott?
The first thing that will happen in India
is that the consumers will be at a loss immediately because they will
not be able buy and consume the cheap Chinese goods now. They will have
to spend more on acquiring the same product because similar Indian good
will be of high price. This means their standard of living will now be
lower compared to the situation of no boycott.
Second, now because consumers are forced
to spend more of their limited income on costly Indian goods, they will
be left with less income to spend on other Indian goods being produced
by other Indian industries. This in turn will lower the demand and
employment in these Indian industries. For example, if before the
boycott I was spending 50 rupees on buying a Chinese bulb out of my
total 100 rupee income and 50 rupees on buying Indian pen then now after
the boycott I will be forced to spend 70 rupees on an Indian bulb
leaving me with spare income of only 30 rupees which will not be enough
to buy the 50 rupee Indian pen; this means the pen industry suffers
losses and they either shutdown or downsize and fire some of their
workers unemploying them. This in turn will result in pen producers and
laborers spending less on other Indian goods in turn lowering income of
other producers too. This will be a cascading effect engulfing the whole
economy. A boycott basically will make everyone poor in India compared
to the scenario of ‘no boycott’. This poverty will kill many in India;
surely more will die compared to deaths right now in Sikkim border
confrontation!
Third, investment activities in India
will also slowdown because now saving will reduce due to the fact that
the boycott forced the consumers to spend more on costly Indian goods.
This lowered saving in turn will lower investment which in turn will
lower the future income of Indians again making them poor!
Fourth, Indian producers will also suffer
the same fate as consumers. They will also have to spend more on buying
costly Indian capital goods for their businesses. This high cost will
lower their efficiency and production. It is very much possible that
some businesses will simply shutdown because they totally depend on
imported cheap Chinese technology. This will again make Indians
unemployed and poor. Again like consumers, because producers will be
forced to spend more of their limited income on costly Indian capital
goods, their saving and investment activities will suffer. This will
again make Indians poor.
And last but not the least, as the French
economist Frederic Bastiat said, when goods will not cross borders,
armies will! This boycott can actually start a real all out
conventional war between the Indian and Chinese nation state. And we all
are aware of the fact that war only means ‘death and destruction’. The
Indian nation will be destroyed. All the progress that has taken place
in last 70 years will turn into rubble in a matter of minute. India will
be back in the dark ages.
Conclusion
All in all, if Indians want to be poor,
hungry, unemployed and if they want to totally destroy their country
then they can happily go ahead and declare a boycott of Chinese goods.
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